New device uses microwave flow reaction to convert biomass into useful sugars

New device uses microwave flow reaction to convert biomass into useful sugars



Researchers at Kyushu University have developed a device that combines a catalyst and microwave flow reaction to efficiently convert complex polysaccharides into simpler monosaccharides. This device uses a continuous-flow hydrolysis process, where cellobiose – a disaccharide composed of two glucose molecules – is passed through a sulfonated carbon catalyst that is heated using microwaves. The chemical reaction that follows breaks down cellobiose into glucose. Their results are published in the journal ACS Sustainable Chemistry & Engineering.