SPHEREx Space Telescope Set to Launch in February, Will Map the Cosmos in Infrared

SPHEREx Space Telescope Set to Launch in February, Will Map the Cosmos in Infrared



A groundbreaking space telescope is set to launch next month to map cosmos in infrared lights. Spherex Mission, officially known as a spectro-photometer for the history of the universe, epoch of reionization and iCes explorer, designed to provide scientists with a comprehensive map using spectroscopy using spectroscopy. Is. This approach will allow researchers to analyze the composition and distance of millions of galaxies and stars. The mission is expected of the last two years, will collect data on more than 100 million stars in over 450 million galaxies and Milky Way.

Major questions will be detected about the early moments of the universe, the formation of the galaxy and the presence of water in planetary systems. The spacecraft is currently undergoing final preparation for final preparation for its set launch from the Wandenberg Space Force Base in California in a SpaceX Falcon 9 rocket on 27 February.

Mission purpose and scientific impact

As NASASpherex will survey the entire sky in 102 wavelengths of infrared light, a capacity that will provide insight into the early stages of the universe. The mission will help check the situations just after the Big Bang and to track the development of galaxies. The data collected will also contribute to understanding how water and other essential elements are formed in planetary systems.

Tests and preparations for launch

Reports Indicate that the widespread test of the spherex spacecraft is conducted in BAE Systems in Boulder, Colorado. The Observatory is placed in the Titan Thermal Vacuum Chamber to imitrse the extreme temperature. In a NASA statement, Farah Alibi, a system engineer of Jet Propulsion Laboratory, said that these tests are important to ensure the display of binoculars in space.

Designing and structure

The spacecraft consists of two primary segments: scientific equipment and support system. A telescope developed by BAE systems makes the origin of its science devices, while the spacecraft section has onboard computers, communication systems and solar arrays. Three metal photon shields, which are arranged in a thick cone, have been included to regulate temperature and protect the binoculars from excess heat.

looking ahead

In a statement, Program Manager Brian Praman for the project expressed optimism about the influence of the mission, stating that the data collected could change the understanding of the scientific community of cosmic history. The first images captured by Spherex are expected to provide significant insights into the past of the universe, providing a glimpse of celestial objects to researchers because they appeared billions of years ago.